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Re: Grapefruits - Disco Pup

Posted by BekkaH on August 5, 2002, at 23:34:39

In reply to Grapefruits, posted by DiscoPuppy on August 5, 2002, at 11:19:41

> Does anyone have any idea why grapefruits should be avoided?

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As far as I know, the only problem with amphetamines would be that the acid in grapefruit juice would increase the rate at which the amphetamine is excreted from the body. Grapefruit juice can be a big problem when combined with some other drugs, however. Grapefruit juice inhibits the cytochrome P450 liver enzymes 1A2, 2A6, 3A and intestinal 3A. It actually inhibits 3A quite a lot, so if you're taking a drug that requires 3A in order to be metabolized, and grapefruit juice is inhibiting 3A, the levels of the drug can build up to dangerous levels. Citalopram/Celexa is a substrate of 3A, so the levels of Celexa might build up if you drink grapefruit juice. There are many other drugs that can be affected by grapefruit juice enzyme inhibition.


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