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Amphetamine for schizohprenia?

Posted by linkadge on June 27, 2021, at 16:20:52

I know I've posted on this topic before, but there is a high occurrence of schizophrenia and psychostimulant abuse (particularly amphetamines).

The actions of amphetamine are complex (I don't understand it myself) but they do activate a receptor called TAAR1. Interestingly, TAAR1 activation can actually reduce hyperdopaminergic function (i.e. reduce dopamine). It is hypothesized that amphetamine may for for ADHD via TAAR1 activation.

https://www.pnas.org/content/108/20/8485

Amphetamine is typically seen to increase dopamine, but it does have this action which does the exact opposite. It is complex but interesting.

I am certainly not recommending the use of amphetamine for people with psychotic disorders, but more a thought experiment on exactly what is going on.

TAAR1 agonists actually have antispychotic effects. I wonder if some schizophrenic patients are actually feeling more of the TAAR1 agonist effect than normal people.

Linkadge


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